Architecture case studies usually show the finished building and describe the design intent. The constraints, trade-offs, and difficult decisions are smoothed over or omitted. This note does something different. It documents the real story behind RTC SPIPA, Mehsana—a government training institute we designed under significant constraints—and what the building has taught us since occupation. Constraints, decisions, outcomes: this is how…
Most architecture stops at handover. The building is complete, the photographs are taken, the project is published—and the architect moves on. But handover is not the end. It is the beginning of the building’s real life: occupied, used, tested by climate and time. This note is about post-occupancy evidence—what buildings actually teach architects after people move in, and why this…
Every May, the same complaints return: the house is unbearably hot, the AC runs all day, the electricity bills are crushing, the west-facing rooms are unusable. These are not Acts of God. They are consequences of design decisions—decisions that were made, or not made, when the building was planned. This note explains why most homes in Gujarat overheat and how…
In Ahmedabad, the single biggest design decision for any home is orientation. Get it right, and the house stays comfortable for decades with modest energy use. Get it wrong, and you are negotiating with the sun for the life of the building—paying in electricity bills, in discomfort, in rooms that cannot be used in summer afternoons. This note explains how…
Air-conditioning has its place. In Gujarat’s peak summer, it is often necessary. But a home that requires air-conditioning to be habitable—that becomes unbearable the moment the power fails or the system breaks—is not well designed. It is dependent. This note is about passive cooling: the techniques that reduce a home’s need for mechanical cooling, extend the comfortable months, and make…
The phrase “smart home” has been around long enough to have disappointed a generation of early adopters. Systems that promised seamless control delivered complexity. Interfaces that promised intuition required manuals. And “smart” often meant “dependent”—on apps, on connectivity, on systems that aged faster than the house itself. This note is about what smart luxury home design looks like when it…
Commercial office buildings are often commissioned by people whose expertise is business rather than building design. This is natural—construction is not their expertise, and when business thinking and building thinking are not aligned, it can create expensive mistakes: briefs that don’t match budgets, designs that don’t match operations, and buildings that look impressive but work poorly. This note is a…
Gujarat’s climate is not a background condition. It is a design partner—demanding, unforgiving, but also generous if you know how to work with it. In Ahmedabad, where summer temperatures cross 45°C and the sun punishes west-facing walls without mercy, an eco-friendly home is not a luxury philosophy. It is common sense made architectural. This note offers ten ideas, not as…
Façade trends are usually presented as material catalogues: what’s new in cladding, what colour is fashionable, what profile is being specified. This note tries something different. It looks at what is actually changing in Ahmedabad façade design—not as a style update, but as a response to climate realities, material availability, maintenance truths, and the slow maturation of local practice. The trends worth watching are not about novelty….
Every city teaches architecture, but Ahmedabad teaches it more insistently than most. The climate is unforgiving, the institutional legacy is serious, and the best buildings here have always treated the façade not as a canvas for expression but as a negotiation with sun, dust, and rain. This note is a walking tour of sorts—a look at what Ahmedabad’s iconic buildings…
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